Diaspora. Extended families have played important roles in the societies of the African world, where social safety nets tend to be incomplete or even non-existent. In these societies, families are able to cope with the stresses and strains of everyday living by participating in a network of reciprocal assistance provided by members of a larger group: the extended family, the lineage, or even the clan. The rapid demographic and industrial developments these countries are experiencing have not led to a destruction of the traditional pattern of extended family network, as structural-functional theories had heralded. Many factors account for the persistence of kinship ties, including demographic, economic, and cultural ones. But what really do we know about extended families in the African world cross-nationally? What is the nature of the relationship between extended families and their constituent conjugal unions in black societies? What factors shape the self-esteem and the overall development of black children across various African societies and those in the Diaspora? What gaps exist in our comparative analyses of families across the African world? How can we best fill these gaps? These are a few of the questions addressed in this volume in addition to demonstrating that people who live with or apart from their relatives nonetheless care for them deeply and provide various types of assistance. The volume contributes to the on-going efforts to increase the amount of comparative literature that would provide a consistent picture of extended families in the African world.

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